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質問

Having captured the ridge, the 155th Brigade was to swing up to make a joint attack with the 156th Brigade on Green Hill and Ali Muntar, while their 157th (Highland Light Infantry) Brigade remained in Eastern Attack reserve.
The advance by the Eastern Attack, from their consolidated positions at El Burjabye, Mansura Ridge and Sheikh Abbas, began at 07:30, fifteen minutes after the attack by the 53rd (Welsh) Division. The 155th Brigade moved along the spine of the Es Sire Ridge, with deep gullies on either flank. The 5th Battalion, of the King's Own Scottish Borderers on the left, was flank guard against the woodlands on the western slope of the ridge, which had been targeted by gas shells during the artillery bombardment, with the 4th Battalion Scots Fusiliers on their right. The 4th Battalion King's Own Scottish Borderers was in support. When the leading troops and the tank reached the gullies between Queen's and Lee's Hills on Es Sire Ridge, the tank nose-dived into a gully. However, the second tank took its place and by 08:15, Lee's Hill was occupied.
Having secured Es Sire Ridge, the 155th Brigade's attack towards Outpost Hill came under artillery and machine gun fire from their front and left flank, from the direction of the Romani trench and the Labyrinth. Until the 53rd (Welsh) Division captured Samson Ridge at 13:00, the 155th Brigade on the left flank of the 52nd (Lowland) Division, was exposed to heavy fire from rifles and machine guns.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞Having captured the ridge, the 155th Brigade was to swing up to make a joint attack with the 156th Brigade on Green Hill and Ali Muntar, while their 157th (Highland Light Infantry) Brigade remained in Eastern Attack reserve.
The advance by the Eastern Attack, from their consolidated positions at El Burjabye, Mansura Ridge and Sheikh Abbas, began at 07:30, fifteen minutes after the attack by the 53rd (Welsh) Division. The 155th Brigade moved along the spine of the Es Sire Ridge, with deep gullies on either flank.
⇒第155旅団は、尾根を攻略し終えたら、グリーン・ヒルやアリ・ムンター上で第156旅団との共同攻撃を行うために上へ移動する一方、同胞の第157（ハイランド軽歩兵）旅団は、「東部軍団攻撃隊」予備軍として残ることになっていた。
第53（ウェールズ）師団による（砲火）攻撃から15分後の7時30分に、エル・ブルジャビエ、マンスーラ・リッジおよびシャイフ・アッバスの強化陣地から「東部軍団攻撃隊」による進軍が始まった。第155旅団は、エス・シレ・リッジの山の背を移動したが、そのどちら側にも深い渓谷があった。

＞The 5th Battalion, of the King's Own Scottish Borderers on the left, was flank guard against the woodlands on the western slope of the ridge, which had been targeted by gas shells during the artillery bombardment, with the 4th Battalion Scots Fusiliers on their right. The 4th Battalion King's Own Scottish Borderers was in support. When the leading troops and the tank reached the gullies between Queen's and Lee's Hills on Es Sire Ridge, the tank nose-dived into a gully. However, the second tank took its place and by 08:15, Lee's Hill was occupied.
⇒左翼上の「王有スコットランド国境隊」の第5大隊は、尾根の西傾斜面の森林地帯（からの攻撃）に対する側面警護であった。それは、砲兵隊の砲撃の間、第4スコットランド軍火打石銃兵大隊が毒ガス弾の標的としていたところである。「王有スコットランド国境隊」の第4大隊がその支援をしていた。先導の軍隊と戦車がエス・シレ・リッジのクイーンズ・ヒルズとリーズ・ヒルズの間で小渓谷に到着したとき、戦車が小渓谷にはまってしまった。しかし、第２戦車隊がその場所を占領して、8時15分までにリーズ・ヒルは攻略された。

＞Having secured Es Sire Ridge, the 155th Brigade's attack towards Outpost Hill came under artillery and machine gun fire from their front and left flank, from the direction of the Romani trench and the Labyrinth. Until the 53rd (Welsh) Division captured Samson Ridge at 13:00, the 155th Brigade on the left flank of the 52nd (Lowland) Division, was exposed to heavy fire from rifles and machine guns.
⇒エス・シレ・リッジを確保し終えて、アウトポスト（前哨基地）ヒルに向かう第155旅団の攻撃隊は、彼ら（自軍）の前線と左側面から、（それと）ロマーニ塹壕とラビュリントスの方向から、大砲と機関銃砲火を受けた。第53（ウェールズ）師団は、13時にサムソン・リッジを攻略するまでの間に、第52（ローランド）師団左側面の第155旅団のライフル隊や機関銃隊からの激しい砲火にさらされた。
※野戦では、見えない敵軍と戦うことが多いため、往々、見方同士で撃ち合ってしまうことや、「流れ弾」に当たってしまうことがあるようです。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。