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質問

On the right bank, Kemball's forces had a better idea as to where the Ottoman positions were. The morning fog, which would have helped to cover their advance was allowed to dissipate because Kemball was under orders to wait until the attack started on the left bank. Finally, at around 2:30 p.m., Kemball was given permission to launch his attack. Unlike the attacks on the left bank, the reinforced 28th Brigade quickly captured the outposts of the Ottoman positions. Following up on this initial success, the 92nd Punjabis broke through the main line of the Ottoman defenses, followed by 1st Leicestershire Regiment and 51st Sikhs.

By the end of the day, the right bank defenses were completely in the hands of the Kemball's brigade. With their flank now open to enfilading fire from machineguns and artillery on the right bank, the left bank defenses were now untenable. Through the night and the raid of the next day, the XIII Corps began withdrawing. It would retreat seven miles to positions being prepared at the Wadi, a tributary of the Tigris. On 9 January, the Tigris Corps would occupy the left bank positions.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

以下のとおりお答えします。チグリス川右岸での英国軍の勝利を述べています。

＞On the right bank, Kemball's forces had a better idea as to where the Ottoman positions were. The morning fog, which would have helped to cover their advance was allowed to dissipate because Kemball was under orders to wait until the attack started on the left bank. Finally, at around 2:30 p.m., Kemball was given permission to launch his attack.
⇒右岸の土手では、ケンボールの軍隊が、オスマントルコ軍の陣地がある所についてうまい考えを抱いた。ケンボールが左岸土手への攻撃まで待って発令する構えにあったので、朝の霧が彼らの進軍を覆い隠す助けになり、そのおかげで隊はうまく散開体制をとることができた。ついに、午後2時30分ごろ、ケンボールはその攻撃を開始する許可を与えられた。

＞Unlike the attacks on the left bank, the reinforced 28th Brigade quickly captured the outposts of the Ottoman positions. Following up on this initial success, the 92nd Punjabis broke through the main line of the Ottoman defenses, followed by 1st Leicestershire Regiment and 51st Sikhs.
⇒左岸の土手への攻撃と違って、補強された第28旅団はオスマントルコ軍の前哨基地を迅速に攻略した。この初期の成功に追随することによって、第92パンジャブ隊がオスマントルコ軍の防御本線を突破し、それに第1レスターシャー連隊および第51シーク教徒隊が続いた。

＞By the end of the day, the right bank defenses were completely in the hands of the Kemball's brigade. With their flank now open to enfilading fire from machineguns and artillery on the right bank, the left bank defenses were now untenable. Through the night and the raid of the next day, the XIII Corps began withdrawing. It would retreat seven miles to positions being prepared at the Wadi, a tributary of the Tigris. On 9 January, the Tigris Corps would occupy the left bank positions.
⇒その日の終わりまでに、右岸土手の（敵）防御線は、完全にケンボール旅団の手に掌握された。今や、右岸の土手の機関銃と大砲からの縦射砲火用に開いた（敵防御線の）側面のせいで、もはや彼らは左岸土手の防御線は支えられなくなった。夜通しの攻撃と翌日の急襲を通じて、（敵）第13軍団が撤退しはじめた。チグリスの支流ワジ川で準備を整え、陣地まで７マイルの退却となることであろう。1月9日、チグリス隊が左岸土手の陣地を占拠するだろう。

お礼

回答有難うございました。