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質問

Another two-trench system (Siegfried II Stellung) was planned near the artillery reserve positions, which were about 3,000 yards (2,700 m) behind the existing battery positions, to be built as soon as labour became available. The extra position would ensure that an attack that captured the Siegfried I Stellung (Hindenburg Line), could not continue without a pause to move artillery into range of the Siegfried II Stellung. When complete the various positions had a depth of 6,000–8,000 yards (5,500–7,300 m) and the original Hindenburg Line had become an intermediate line (Siegfried I Zwischenstellung). Work began on another defensive position in the autumn of 1917, with the original Hindenburg Line as its front-trench system. The practice of rigidly defending front-line trenches, regardless of casualties was abolished, in favour of a mobile defence of the fortified areas being built over the autumn and winter of 1916–1917.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞Another two-trench system (Siegfried II Stellung) was planned near the artillery reserve positions, which were about 3,000 yards (2,700 m) behind the existing battery positions, to be built as soon as labour became available. The extra position would ensure that an attack that captured the Siegfried I Stellung (Hindenburg Line), could not continue without a pause to move artillery into range of the Siegfried II Stellung.
⇒もう一つの2壕システム（ジークフリート第II陣地）が、既存の砲兵隊陣地背後のおよそ3,000ヤード（2,700m）にある砲兵予備隊陣地の近くに、労働者が利用できるようになったらすぐに構築される予定であった。その特別陣地は、ジークフリート第I陣地（ヒンデンブルク戦線）を捕えた攻撃が、休止なしでジークフリート第II陣地の範囲に砲撃を移すようなことができないようにすることを確保するだろう。

＞When complete the various positions had a depth of 6,000–8,000 yards (5,500–7,300 m) and the original Hindenburg Line had become an intermediate line (Siegfried I Zwischenstellung). Work began on another defensive position in the autumn of 1917, with the original Hindenburg Line as its front-trench system. The practice of rigidly defending front-line trenches, regardless of casualties was abolished, in favour of a mobile defence of the fortified areas being built over the autumn and winter of 1916–1917.
⇒さまざまな陣地が、奥行き6,000–8,000ヤード（5,500–7,300m）を完了したときには、当初のヒンデンブルク戦線は、中間戦線（ジークフリート第I中間陣地）になっていることだろう。当初のヒンデンブルク戦線がそれに対する前線壕システムとして存在するので、1917年の秋にはもう一つの防御陣地の仕事が始まった。犠牲者に関係なく前線塹壕を厳しく防御するという慣行は廃止して、1916–1917年の秋と冬の間を通して、強化地域の移動防衛を推し進めたのである。

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