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質問

The Canadian Corps participated in several of these actions including the Battle of Arleux and the Third Battle of the Scarpe in late April and early May 1917.
After the end of World War I, Byng was raised to the peerage as Baron Byng of Vimy, of Thorpe-le-Soken in the County of Essex, on 7 October 1919. The next month, he retired from the military and moved to Thorpe Hall. The Battle of Vimy Ridge has considerable significance for Canada.
Although the battle is not generally considered the greatest achievement of the Canadian Corps in strategic importance or results obtained, it was the first instance in which all four Canadian divisions, made up of troops drawn from all parts of the country, fought as a cohesive formation. The image of national unity and achievement is what, according to one of many recent patriotic narratives, initially gave the battle importance for Canada, According to Pierce, "The historical reality of the battle has been reworked and reinterpreted in a conscious attempt to give purpose and meaning to an event that came to symbolize Canada's coming of age as a nation." The idea that Canada's national identity and nationhood were born out of the battle is an opinion that in the late twentieth century became widely held in military and general histories of Canada.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞2月8日に投稿した質問があるのですが、回答いただけましたら幸いです。
⇒失礼しました。以下のとおりお答えします。（今後、「回答順序が飛んだときは、即教えて」いただければありがたいです。もしできましたらお願いします。）

＞The Canadian Corps participated in several of these actions including the Battle of Arleux and the Third Battle of the Scarpe in late April and early May 1917.
⇒カナダ軍団は、1917年4月下旬と5月上旬の「アルロの戦い」および第3回「スカルプの戦い」を含む数回の戦闘に参戦した。

＞After the end of World War I, Byng was raised to the peerage as Baron Byng of Vimy, of Thorpe-le-Soken in the County of Essex, on 7 October 1919. The next month, he retired from the military and moved to Thorpe Hall. The Battle of Vimy Ridge has considerable significance for Canada.
⇒第一次世界大戦の終結後、1919年10月7日にビングはエセックス州トルプ・ル・ソークン郡の「ヴィミーのビング男爵」として貴族階級に昇進した。その翌月、彼は軍隊を引退してトルプ・ホールへ移転した。「ヴィミー・リッジの戦い」は、カナダにとってかなりの重要性を持つ戦いであった。

＞Although the battle is not generally considered the greatest achievement of the Canadian Corps in strategic importance or results obtained, it was the first instance in which all four Canadian divisions, made up of troops drawn from all parts of the country, fought as a cohesive formation.
⇒この戦いは、戦略的な重要性や得られた結果として、カナダ軍団の最大の業績であると一般に考えられているわけではないが、カナダ軍の全4個師団が、国の各地からえり抜かれた軍隊から成り立つ結合編成隊として戦った最初の例であった。

＞The image of national unity and achievement is what, according to one of many recent patriotic narratives, initially gave the battle importance for Canada, According to Pierce, "The historical reality of the battle has been reworked and reinterpreted in a conscious attempt to give purpose and meaning to an event that came to symbolize Canada's coming of age as a nation."
⇒多くの最近の愛国物語の1つに従って、カナダに初めてこの戦いの重要性を与えたのは、国家統一と業績達成のイメージであった。ピアスによると、「この戦いの歴史的現実は、カナダが国家として成年に達したことを象徴するようになった出来事に目的と意味を与える意識的な試みとして再調整され、解釈し直されました」。

＞The idea that Canada's national identity and nationhood were born out of the battle is an opinion that in the late twentieth century became widely held in military and general histories of Canada.
⇒カナダ国家のアイデンティティと国家性が戦いから生まれたという考え方は、20世紀後半の、カナダの軍事的・一般的な歴史上で広く持たれた意見であった。

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