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質問

Historians attribute the success of the Canadian Corps in capturing the ridge to a mixture of technical and tactical innovation, meticulous planning, powerful artillery support and extensive training, as well as the failure of the German Sixth Army to properly apply the new German defensive doctrine. The battle was the first occasion when all four divisions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force participated in a battle together and it was made a symbol of Canadian national achievement and sacrifice. Recent historical research has called this patriotic narrative into question, showing that it developed in the latter part of the twentieth century. The nation-building story only emerged fully formed after most of those who experienced the Great War directly or indirectly had passed from the scene. A 100-hectare (250-acre) portion of the former battleground serves as a memorial park and site of the Canadian National Vimy Memorial.Vimy Ridge is an escarpment 8 km (5.0 mi) northeast of Arras on the western edge of the Douai Plains. The ridge rises gradually on its western side, and drops more quickly on the eastern side.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞Historians attribute the success of the Canadian Corps in capturing the ridge to a mixture of technical and tactical innovation, meticulous planning, powerful artillery support and extensive training, as well as the failure of the German Sixth Army to properly apply the new German defensive doctrine.
⇒カナダ軍団による尾根攻略の成功は、ドイツ第6方面軍が新しい防御教義の正しい適用に失敗したことに起因するだけでなく、（カナダ軍の）技術的・戦術的な革新、注意深い計画、強力な大砲の支援と広範囲な教練などの複合に負う、と歴史家は見る。

＞The battle was the first occasion when all four divisions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force participated in a battle together and it was made a symbol of Canadian national achievement and sacrifice. Recent historical research has called this patriotic narrative into question, showing that it developed in the latter part of the twentieth century. The nation-building story only emerged fully formed after most of those who experienced the Great War directly or indirectly had passed from the scene.
⇒カナダ遠征軍団の全4個師団が一緒の戦いに参加したのは初めての機会だったので、それはカナダの国家的業績と犠牲のシンボルになった。（ただし）最近の歴史研究は、この愛国的な物語が20世紀の後半に発達したことを示して、これに異議を唱えた。直接・間接に第一次世界大戦を経験した人々のほとんどが現場から去ったあと、国民形成物語が完全な形に作られて現われただけである（と言うのである）。

＞A 100-hectare (250-acre) portion of the former battleground serves as a memorial park and site of the Canadian National Vimy Memorial. Vimy Ridge is an escarpment 8 km (5.0 mi) northeast of Arras on the western edge of the Douai Plains. The ridge rises gradually on its western side, and drops more quickly on the eastern side.
⇒かつての戦場のうちの100ヘクタール（250エーカー）の部分が、共同墓地および「カナダ国立ヴィミー記念碑」の場として用いられている。（なお）ヴィミー・リッジは、ドゥエ・プレーンズ西端にある、アラスの北東8キロ（5マイル）の急斜面である。尾根は、その西側が緩やかに隆起して、東側がより急勾配で落ち込んでいる。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。