The Main Problem with Cults: False Beliefs and Unhealthy Brainwashing| OKWAVE

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

The main problem with cults is that they offer false beliefs and information. Their predictions about the future are invariably wrong. Undoubtedly, their leaders are chairsmatic, but they mostly seek power, as well as money, and sex from their naive followers.Members lose their powers of critical thought because of the cult's brainwashing techniques. In a word, cults are unhealthy. It is belieced that Japan may have up to 200,000 cults. Why are there so many cults in Japan? Some believe that it is because Japan has no strongly established religions compared to most societies. Therefore, cults have moved in to take the place of established religions. Also, Japanese education does not produce a strong sense of individualism in young people. As a result, cults find it easier to recruit new members who have a feeling they need to belong to a group. 和訳諸カルト集団における肝心な問題は、偽りの信条と情報を与えるということである。それらの集団による未来についての予言（一つではなく複数）はいつも決まって間違っている。疑いようもなく、それらのリーダーたちはカリスマ性を持っているが、ほとんどの場合彼らは、疑う事を知らない信奉者たちから力と金とセックス（性的な関係）を求めている。会員達は、カルトの洗脳的手法で批判的思考を失ってしまう。一言で言えばカルトはどれもみな不健康なものだと言える。日本には20万を超えるカルトが存在すると思われている。なぜ日本には、そのようにたくさんのカルトが存在しているのか？一説には、日本には他の社会に比較して、それらに見られるような絶対的な宗教というものが不在であるためではないかというものがある。そのため、カルトが成り替わりとして成立する事を許してしまっている状況があるのではないかと。また、日本では若い頃から個人主義的な感覚を生むような教育が行われていないことも要因に挙げられるのではないか。結果的にカルトはどこかに(精神的)拠り所を必要と感じている人々を新たな会員として勧誘しやすい環境を（日本という国、または社会の中に）見出しているのだろう。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

Interestingly, research shows that most cult members come from normal families and many are even university educated. However, because there seem to be more disadvantages than advantages, one may ask why a person would ever become a member of a cult. Part of the answer is related to the average age of cult members when they join. Almost all new recruits are young. Young people who are still forming their beliefs about life are often attracted to cults because they offer them membership into a new group. The recruitment methouds are very appealing at first, especially friedship and sex. 和訳調査研究の結果、興味深いことに、カルトの構成員の大半はごく普通の仮定で生まれ育った者であり、その多くが大学まで卒業しているということがわかっています。しかし、(カルトに入会するという事は)メリットよりもデメリットのほうが大きいと思えるわけで、なぜカルトに入ったのか？という疑問を持つ人もいるでしょう。その理由の一つは、カルトへの入会時の年齢にあります。(カルトへの)新規参入者は、そのほぼ全員が若者です。未だ生きていくうえでの信条というものを確立していない若者に向けて、カルトはメンバーにならないかと誘うわけで、若者はそれを魅力的に感じてしまうことが多いのです。一番初めの勧誘方法は非常に若者を引き付ける効果の強いものであり、特に友人関係や、性的関係を利用するものが挙げられます。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

They may have approached you on the street. Sometimes they have a questionnaire. Other times they pass you a brochure about their group. Or perhaps they just start a casual conversation with you as you are walking on campus. They tell you about a group which can help you with your problems. They are always very friendly. They invite you to join. They make you feel special.You are being recruited into a cult. While these new religions, or cults, are sometimes harmless and even bring some comfort to the lives of their members, they have a dark side. The problem with cults is in their organization and beliefs. They often use deceitful methods to attract new members. In almost all cults, the leader is treated like a god. Nothing that the leader says can be wrong and all of "his" (usually a man) ideas cannot be questioned. 和訳彼らは、道路であなたに話をもちかけてくるかもしれません。あるときは、彼らはアンケートを依頼します。あるときは、彼らのグループについてあなたにパンフレットを渡します。または、たいていの場合、あなたの大学への通学路で、彼らは実に何気ない会話をあなたにし始めます。彼らは、あなたに、あなたの抱えているトラブルや問題を手伝うことができる、あるグループについて話します。彼らは、いつも非常に親しみやすい感じの人たちです。彼らは、あなたに（グループに）参加するよう誘いかけます。彼らは、あなたを特別な人であると思い込ませます。あなたは、カルトに入れられようとしています。これらの新興宗教またはカルトは、時々無害であり、参加メンバーの生活に若干の快適ささえもたらす一方で、彼らは暗い側面を持っています。カルトに関する問題は、彼らの組織と信条です。彼らは、しばしば、新メンバーを引きつけるために、欺瞞的な方法を使用します。ほとんどすべてのカルトでは、リーダーは神のように扱われます。リーダーが言うことは何一つ間違っていることはありえず、そして、「彼」の（通常男性）考えの全てが、疑われること自体ありえないのです。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

This often means that the behavior and even the thinking of members are completely under the control of the leader. These leaders sometimes claim that on a certain day in the future, the world will end or something great will happen. Members often have to invest money in the cult and sometimes they never see their money again. 和訳これは、多くの場合、メンバーの行動と考え方さえ完全にリーダーの管理下にあることを意味します。これらのリーダーは、時折、将来のある特定の日に、世界は終わります、あるいは、大きな何かが起こります、と主張します、メンバーはしばしばお金をカルトの儀式に納めなければなりません、時として、彼らは決して二度と自身のお金を見ることはありません。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

It is belieced that Japan may have up to 200,000 cults. Why are there so many cults in Japan? Some believe that it is because Japan has no strongly established religions compared to most societies. Therefore, cults have moved in to take the place of established religions. 和訳日本には20万にも上るカルトが存在するのではないかと信じられている。なぜ日本には、そのようにたくさんのカルトが存在しているのか？諸外国と比べて、日本にはしっかり根づいた宗教がないためだと考える人もいる。それゆえ、そのしっかり社会に根づいた宗教の立場にカルトが（成り替わりとして）滑り込んだのである。原文では社会に根付いたとは言っていませんか？

英文の日本語訳

But the biggest threats to the panda now are loss of habitat as the bamboo forests are cut down and loss of their food supply as the arrow bamboo on which they depend dies off every 60 to 100 years. の訳がわかりません。誰か訳をお願いします。

英文、日本語訳お願いいたします。

We are rarely able to see those who are very close to us as they really are because of our readiness to accept their faults and accentuate their virtues. という文です。そのまま訳すと「我々は人の欠点や美徳を強調しようとするので、あたかも彼らがいるかのように自分たちに近しい存在の人に会う事がめったにない」ということでしょうか・・・？僕の訳間違ってますよね？この文何が言いたいのかわからず、困っています。どういう意味なんでしょう？アドバイスお願いします。

英文の日本語訳お願いします。

Among their many virtues,they are always direct and honest．

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

They stay in their rooms all day long and then at night they sometimes emerge and head to a convenience store to buy snacks. Others stay indoors for years without stepping outside. They refuse to go to school or work, while sleeping through the day. No one is allowed into their rooms. They seldom communicate with friends or faimily members; instead, they spend most of their time in front of a screen or reading manga in their room, often in their parent's home. Sometimes they are even violent. Most of them are young males.They are the hikikomori, or recluses, and there may be as many as one million of them in Japan. Why would anyone voluntarily withdraw from society like this? The answer appears to be connected to Japanese culture and society because young recluses seem to be much more common in Japan than overseas. One possible reason is related to the strict child-rearing practices including the pressure to perform well in school especially for boys. Now because children often have no brothers and sisters, there is an extreme focus on the only child. 和訳彼らは一日中自分の部屋にいて、夜に時々部屋を出てスナックを買いにコンビニエンスストアに向かいます。外に出ず何年も部屋の中で過ごす他の人達もいます。彼らは学校や仕事にいかず一日中寝ています。誰も部屋に入ることは許されません。友達や家族とのコミュニケーションはめったに取りません。代わりに、しばしば親の家の中の自分達の部屋で、テレビを見るか漫画を読んで多くの時間をすごします。時折彼らは暴力的でさえあります。その多くは若い男性です。彼らは引きこもりもしくは世捨て人であり、日本に100万人ぐらいはいると思われます。なぜ自らこのように社会から離脱するのでしょう？　その答えは日本文化と日本社会に関係しているように見えます。なぜなら若い世捨て人達は海外よりも日本ではるかに一般的なようだからです。考えられる理由の一つは、特に男の子に対する、学校で良い成績を取ることへのプレッシャーを含めた厳格な子育てのやり方との関連です。今や多くの場合子供達には兄弟も姉妹もいないので、1人だけの子供に過度に焦点があたるのです。

日本語訳を教えて下さい。

この英文の意味を教えて下さい。 Again, there are clues and stories that seem to be throwing some light. For instance, many kinds of birds are known to use star maps. In the early weeks of life the baby birds sit in their nets and study the night sky- and are somewhat confused if those early weeks are too cloudy. But they do not, as human amateur astronomers might do , spend their time learning the individual constellations - how to recognize Orion or trace the fanciful outline of Taurus, or whatever. Instead, they focus on the part that does not move as the night progress, which in the Northern Hemisphere means the North Star. They can see, if they look at it long enough, that as the night progresses, all the stars in the sky, including the mighty Orion and the notional Taurus, seem to revolve around the Pole Star, which sits in the middle like the central part of a giant cartwheel Once they recognize the central part, the most fundamental problem is solved. The creature that can do this knows where north is and everything else can be figured out. I don't know what the equivalent would be in the Southern Hemisphere, but undoubtedly there is one. Navigation simply does not seem to need the details of astronomy.

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

Why do Japanese schools and companies require all full time members of their staff to attend meetings, regardless of whether they understand the language or not? They are probably trying to demonstrate that the non-Japanese staff are "one of us." It is less important that the non-Japamese or anyone else, for that matter----understand the content of the meeting and participate; it is more important to maintain the form that they are included in meetings where important decisions are made. 日本語訳日本の学校や会社は，なぜ言語を理解できる，できないを区別しないまま，常勤の職員たちや従業員たちを全員，会議に出席するよう求めるのであろうか？おそらく，学校や会社の側は，その外国人スタッフも自分らの一員であることを示そうと努力しているのであろう。その外国人が，というより，この件に関しては外国人以外にも当てはまることであるが，会議の内容を理解したうえで参加するということは大して重要なことでなく，それよりも，重要な決定がなされる会議には彼らも含まれていたという体裁を保つことのほうが，より重要なのである。

英文和訳ですが全然わかりません＾＾；

Popular culture focuses on flying cars’ glittering image and carefully sidesteps their complex realities. It treats them as the highest of high technology, symbols of technology’s power to improve everyday life. Unlike other symbols of the high-tech future―robots, smart houses, and intelligent computers―flying cars are never shown breaking down, much less developing malevolent agendas of their own. They are as reliable and easy to use as a telephone or refrigerator is in our world and, in stories set in the future, as familiar and unremarkable to their users. sidesteps　（問題などを）避ける smart houses　スマートハウス flying cars are never shown breaking down, much less developing malevolent agendas of their own　空飛ぶ車は故障している状態や、ましてそれ自体悪意を持ってしまうように描かれることはまずないご協力お願いします

日本語訳にしてほしいです。

They have also theorized about the causes and consequences of people's behaving in individualistic and collectivist ways and discovered that people are typically both individualists and collectivists. The best states of individual and societal health are linked to the balance between these tendencies. Many problems of modernity can be linked to too much individualism, whereas a lack of human rights can be attributed to too much collectivism. Collectivism may be initially defined as a social pattern consisting of (a ) linked individuals who see themselves as parts of one or more collectives (family, co-workers, tribe, nation); are primarily motivated by the standards of, and duties imposed by, those collectives; are willing to give priority to the goals of these collectives over their own personal goals; and emphasize their connectedness to members of these collectives. One definition (b ) linked individuals of individualism is a social pattern that consists of who view themselves as independent of collectives; are primarily motivated by their own preferences, needs, rights, and the contracts they have established with others; give priority to their personal goals over the goals of others; and emphasize rational analyses of the advantages and disadvantages of associating with others. (a) と(b)に入る単語も教えてほしいです。ア～コまで当てはまるものを選んで下さい。ア. loosely イ. distantly ウ. slowly エ.nearly オ. openly カ. friendly キ.enthusiastically ク.closely ケ.mostly コ.quickly

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

Questions expressing interest Americans also use questions as a way of expressing their interst and appreciation, especially when meeting someone for the first time, or when being shown around a new place. Since these are not questions requesting information, they usually do not expect accurate or complete answers. Nor are these questions to be taken as a request for action. 和訳興味を表現する質問アメリカ人は彼らの興味や見る目を表現する手段として質問する、特に最初に面談する時、新しい場所を案内される時。これらは情報を求める質問ではないので、通常、正確或いは完璧な回答は期待されない。何か行動を求めるものとして受け取られるものでもない。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいでしょうか？

First consider how many of them there are. More than one-quarter of the women over 30 years old in Japan are single and this portion continues to rise each year. Many of them have jobs and apartments of their own. On the other hand, married women often have to rely on their husbands for money. The independence of older, unmarried women suggests the opposite. Rather than being losers, they represent a type of winner. 日本語訳まず、未婚の女性がどれ程の数になるか考えてみましょう。日本では30歳以上の女性の4分の一以上が独身であり、この割合は毎年増え続けています。そうした人達の多くが仕事をもち、自分の為の住まいを持っています。一方結婚した女性は多くの場合経済的に夫に依存しています。未婚で年取った人の自立についての有り方は（考え方は）正反対のことを示唆します。敗者というよりむしろ、彼女達が勝利者の一つの形ということを示しています。

英文の構造と訳を教えてください

ドナルド・キーンの「JAPANESE LITERATURE」からの英文です。（INTRODUCTION） In such works the Japanese have been happiest, able as they are in them to give us their inimitable descriptions of nature, and their delicate emotional responses, without the necessity of a formal plot. この英文はhave been able to give us～とつながるのでしょうか？そうなるとas they are in them は挿入句ですか？ここの訳は、彼らがそれら（works）の中にいるように、ですか？

至急日本語訳お願いします。

Since parents control who sleeps where, it is their everyday beliefs that dectde sleeping arrangements. In those cultures in which the prime parental goal s to integrate children into the family, the household, and society, babies are close at hand, even during the night. It is primarily in those societies (mostly in the industrialized West, especially in the United States) where a premium is placed on independence and self-reliance that babies and children sleep alone. Underlying this unconscious societal even more damental assumption made by Americans and some other groups- how we that children from day one has a major effect on how they turn out as adults. This philosophy is not shared by all cultures. The Mayans; for example, see mother and infant as one until that cannot be separated, and believe offspring are not ready for guidance until they can speak and reason, when they are older children. Newborns in their culture are not capable of being trained, and, they feel, should just be cared for. Sleep, in other words, can take nuance. And the basis for that morality is, of course, culturally constructed. American parents believe it is morally "correct" for infants to sleep alone and thus learn alertness ). They view child-parent co-sleeping as strange, psychologically unhealthy, and even sinful. Those in co-sleeping cultures see the Western practice of placing an infant alone as wrong and a form of child neglect or parental irresponsibility. Parents in both kinds of cultures are convinced that their moral structure is "correct" .

英文を日本語に訳してください。お願いします。

今度の水曜日（2/17）のAM８：００までにエキサイト翻訳とかを使わずに英文を日本語に訳してください。お願いします。・Is something missing from modern medicine? People get sick when they are unhappy. This is the belief of Dr.Bernie Siegel, an American pediatric and general surgeon who has written numerous books for patients and doctors. He feels that modern medicine over-emphasizes scientific knowledge and information. In particular, it dose not pay enough attention to the relationship between a person's feelings about life and their physical condition. Medical students and young doctors often say that their motivation to be doctors is not help people, and not to earn a high salary or to enjoy high social status. But, claims Siegel, the training they receive harms them by not teaching them to treasure this beautiful motivation. ・Patients can learn from their sickness For Siegel, it is important to view sickness as an opportunity to learn. He has studied patients who survive a serious illness, observing how they live longer than their doctors expect. He say these are usually people who notice their feelings and are able to accept them. A serious illness may, for example, make a patient feel angry about having wasted years doing a job that now seems meaningless. Some patients might never face these feelings. By noticing their feelings and expressing their emotions, he says, patients are able to make wise choices with regard to their treatment. Patients need to be encouraged to accept and enjoy being themselves more than they could before they became sick. They can become more aware of something deep within themselves. This new approach to life that has come from their sickness then begins to bring benefits to their bodies, and they are often able, to an important extent, to heal themselves. ・Doctors can learn from remarkable recoveries Patients are sometimes cured and survive against all the predictions of their doctors. But the medical profession tends to ignore remarkable cases which do not fit into the conventional way of solving medical problems. Conventional medical training does not teach doctors the importance of learning from cases of patients being cured for reasons that are not directly caused by medical treatment. Nor do medical schools teach doctors the value of other patients finding inspiration from such cases.

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

Japanese in mixed groups often appear as if they have nothing to say and as a result, Americans end up dominating the conversation. Part of the reason, of course, is that discussions in such groups are usually conducted in English, the native language of Americans. 和訳「そのような会合の場で日本人は、何も話すことが無いように見える（ほとんど発言をしない）ので、アメリカ人たちが話の中心になってしまう。このような事が起こるのは、そうした会合での話し合いがもっぱらアメリカ人たちの母語である（U.S. の国語である）英語で進められるのが当たり前になっていることが原因の一部であるのは言うまでもない。」

日本語訳を教えてください。

ゼミで社会運動論を学んでいるのですが、次の参考文献が日本語訳できなくて困っています。日本語訳を教えてください。 Schools of anarchism, in contrast, almost invariably emerge from some kind of organizational principle or form of practice: Anarcho-Syndicalists and Anarcho-Communists, individualists, and so on. Anarchrists are distinguished by what they do, and how they organize themselves to go about doing it. And indeed this has always been what anarchists have spent most of their time thinking and arguing about. They have never been much interested in the kinds of broad strategic or philosophical questions that preoccupy Marxism such as Are the peasants a potentially revolutionary class? [anarchists consider this something for peasants to decide] or what is the nature of the commodity form? Rather, they tend to argue about what is truly democratic way to go about a meeting, at what point organization stops empowering people and starts squelching individual freedom. Is "leadership" necessarily a bad thing? Or alternately, about the ethics of opposing power: What is direct action? Should one condemn someone who assassinates a head of state? When is it okay to throw a brick?

The Main Problem with Cults: False Beliefs and Unhealthy Brainwashing

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

質問者が選んだベストアンサー

お礼 2016/07/18 21:24

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英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文の日本語訳

英文、日本語訳お願いいたします。

英文の日本語訳お願いします。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

日本語訳を教えて下さい。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文和訳ですが全然わかりません＾＾；

日本語訳にしてほしいです。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいでしょうか？

英文の構造と訳を教えてください

至急日本語訳お願いします。

英文を日本語に訳してください。お願いします。

英文と日本語訳があります。和訳は正しいですか？

日本語訳を教えてください。

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