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(1) 8^(1/4) ÷ (2^(1/3) × √(√2)) = 2^(3/4) ÷ (2^(1/3) × 2^(1/4)) = 2^(3/4) ÷ (2^(1/3 + 1/4)) = 2^(3/4) ÷ 2^(7/12) = 2^(3/4 - 7/12) = 2^(1/6) (2) (5^(1/2) - 5^(-1/2))^2 = 5 - 2 × 5^(1/2) × 5^(-1/2) + 5^(-1) = 5 - 2 + 1/5 = 16/5 (3) (81√3)9^(x^2) - 3^(6x) = 0 (81√3)(3^2)^(x^2) - 3^(6x) = 0 (81√3)3^(2x^2) - 3^(6x) = 0 3^(6x - 2x^2) = 81√3 = 3^(9/2) 6x - 2x^2 = 9/2 4x^2 - 12x + 9 = 0 (2x - 3)^2 = 0 x = 3/2 (4) 9^(x+1) + 80・3^(x-1) - 1 = 0 3^(2x+2) + 80・3^(x-1) - 1 = 0 3^x = tとおくとt > 0 9t^2 + (80/3)t - 1 = 0 27t^2 + 80t - 3 = 0 (t + 3)(27t - 1) = 0 t > 0よりt = 1/27 3^x = 1/27よりx = -3 (5) 3^x - 3^(-x+2) - 8 < 0 3^x = tとおくとt > 0 t - 9/t - 8 < 0 t^2 - 8t - 9 < 0 (t + 1)(t - 9) < 0 -1 < t < 9 t > 0より0 < t < 9 0 < 3^x < 9より0 < x < 2
その他の回答 (1)
- asuncion
- ベストアンサー率33% (2127/6289)
おっと >0 < 3^x < 9より0 < x < 2 0 < 3^x < 9よりx < 2