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質問

On May 6, the Russian advance began through the Tortum Valley towards Erzurum. The Ottoman 29th and 30th Divisions managed to stop this assault. The Ottoman X Corps counter-attacked the Russian forces. But on the southern part of this advance, Ottoman forces were not as successful as they have been in the north. On May 11 the town of Manzikert had fallen. On May 17, Russian forces entered the town of Van. Ottoman forces continued to be pushed back. Supply lines were being cut, as the Armenian rebellions were causing additional difficulties behind Ottoman lines. The region south of Lake Van was extremely vulnerable. The Turks had to defend a line of more than 600 kilometers with only 50,000 men and 130 pieces of artillery. They were clearly outnumbered by the Russians. The region was mountainous, thus difficult to defend.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

以下のとおりお答えします。

＞On May 6, the Russian advance began through the Tortum Valley towards Erzurum. The Ottoman 29th and 30th Divisions managed to stop this assault. The Ottoman X Corps counter-attacked the Russian forces. But on the southern part of this advance, Ottoman forces were not as successful as they have been in the north. On May 11 the town of Manzikert had fallen. On May 17, Russian forces entered the town of Van.
⇒5月6日に、ロシア軍の進軍はエルズルムへ向かうトルツム渓谷沿いで始まった。オスマン軍第29、30師団は、何とかしてこの猛攻撃を食い止めた。トルコ軍第10師団が、ロシア軍に反撃した。しかし、この進軍の南側地域では、オスマン軍が北部で成し遂げたほどの成功ではなかった。5月11日に、マンジケルトの町が陥落した。5月17日に、ロシア軍がヴァンの町に侵入した。

＞Ottoman forces continued to be pushed back. Supply lines were being cut, as the Armenian rebellions were causing additional difficulties behind Ottoman lines. The region south of Lake Van was extremely vulnerable. The Turks had to defend a line of more than 600 kilometers with only 50,000 men and 130 pieces of artillery. They were clearly outnumbered by the Russians. The region was mountainous, thus difficult to defend.
⇒オスマン軍は押し戻され続けた。オスマン軍の前線の後方でアルメニア軍の謀反が余分ないざこざを引き起こしている時に、供給経路が減らされていった。ヴァン湖の南側地域は極端に脆弱であった。トルコ軍は、ほんの５万人の手勢と130門の大砲で600キロメートルを超える戦線を防御する必要があった。彼らは、ロシア軍よりはっきりと数で劣っていた。その地域は山地で、したがって防御のしにくいところであった。

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