The History of Instant Noodles: From Japan to the World| OKWAVE

英語の質問です！！

What kind of fast food would you like to eat for lunch? Hamburgers? Fried chicken? Some of you may think of instant noodles. Instant noodles made in Japan are exported to over fifty countries and areas around the world － many of them in Asia. Do you know the history of this world-famous fast food born in Japan? In the early years following World War II, Ando Momofuku saw people forming long lines in front of noodle stands. They had to stand waiting in line for a long time. Ando wanted to make noodles that would be easy to cook and also keep for a long time. He hit upon the idea of deep-frying noodles after watching his wife cook tempura for dinner. Through trial and error, he succeeded in making instant noodles. This was a product of noodles that had been seasoned, deep-fried, and the dried. In 1958 the world’s first instant noodles went on sale in Japan. Because they could be prepared in just a few minutes, by putting them in a bowl and poruring hot water over them, they were called “magic noodles” and quickly became a hit. They had to stand waiting in line for a long time.について（１）次の文を日本語に直しなさい。A black dog came runnning toward us. (2)この文を日本語になおしなさい。 Ando wanted to make noodles that would be easy to cook and also keep for a long time.について（１）and が並列の関係で結んでいる語をそれぞれ１語ずつ書きなさい。（）と（）（２）この文を日本語になおしなさい。 Because they could be prepared in just a few minutes, by putting them in a bowl and pouring hot water over them, they were called ‘magic noodles` and quickly became a hit.について（１）Because で始まる節はどこまで続くか、最後の単語を抜き出しなさい。（）（２）by putting them in a bowl and pouring hot water over themを日本語になおすとき、（）に適切な語を入れなさい。それらを（）に入れ、その上に（）を（）（３）この文を日本語に直しなさい。

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In the 1970s ramen packaged in Styrofoam cups joined the instant ramen products. Until then, Styrofoam had been used mostly for storing and carrying fish. The new techniques for making Styrofoam into thin sheets made it possible to sell instant ramen in Styrofoam cups. Ando first came up with this idea of cup-style noodles while he was staying in the US. He was visiting the country in the hope of expanding his instant ramen business overseas. He was inspired when he saw an American eat hit instant noodles. The man broke the noodles into pieces, put them in a paper cup, and poured hot water over them, then ate them using a fork. Ando went back to his hotel room and tried making his instant ramen in the same way, but the cup became too hot to hold. And he didn’t like the smell of the paper. IN1971 Ando’s company succeeded in developing the first cup-style boodles, which became very popular both in Japan and overseas because they were so delicious and easy to prepare. ５.IN1971 Ando’s company succeeded in developing the first cup-style boodles, which became very popular both in Japan and overseas because they were so delicious and easy to prepare.について (1)関係代名詞whichの先行詞を抜き出しなさい。（２）この文を日本語に直しなさい。 Part２ Summary Ando came up with the idea of ( ) noodles when he was an American ( ) the noodles into pieces, put them in a cup, and pour hot ( ) over them. However, the cup became too hot to hold and the ( ) was bad. In 1971 Ando succeeded in selling instant ramen in ( ) cups.

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英語です!!本文の和訳はしなくていいです。 Now, instant noodles can even be eaten in space. The instant noodles named Space Ram went into space on the space shuttle in 2005. That wad the first time that instant noodles had traveled so for from the earth. One of the Jananese noodle companies improved its product so that it could be eaten in zero gravity. JAXA helped with the project. Space Ram noodles are fried and covered in think soup, with three mouthfuls packed in each plastic bag. They taste like ordinary instant noodles but are a little bit spicier. The noodles are served not hot but lukewarm. The noodle company tried hard to get around water temperature problems in the soave shuttle by developing instant noodles that could be prepared by pouring seventy-degree water over them and letting them sit for five minutes. Noguchi Soishi, the Japanese astronaut on the space shuttle, took four kinds of Space Ram with him. He said they tested just like ordinary noodles eaten on the ground. Instant noodles have become a famous fast food even in space, but just don’t eat them too often ! 1（１）What is Space Ram? It is the first ( )( )that went into ( ) in 2005. 2Now, instant noodles can even be eaten in space. (1)この文を能動態の文になおしなさい。３（１）リマがインスタントめんを食べるのはこれが初めてです。 This is the ( )( )that Rima ( )( )instant noodles. 4(1)JAXA helped with the project. 次の文を日本語に直しなさい。→トムは私の宿題を手伝ってくれました。５by developing instant noodles that could be prepared by pouring seventy-degree water over them and letting them sit for five minutes. （１）andが並列の関係で結んでいる語をそれぞれ１語ずつ書きなさい。（）と（）６Instant noodles have become a famous fast food even in space, but just don’t eat them too often ! （１）文中のhave becomeは現在完了の何用法か答えなさい。

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In the 1970s ramen packaged in Styrofoam cups joined the instant ramen products. Until then, Styrofoam had been used mostly for storing and carrying fish. The new techniques for making Styrofoam into thin sheets made it possible to sell instant ramen in Styrofoam cups. Ando first came up with this idea of cup-style noodles while he was staying in the US. He was visiting the country in the hope of expanding his instant ramen business overseas. He was inspired when he saw an American eat hit instant noodles. The man broke the noodles into pieces, put them in a paper cup, and poured hot water over them, then ate them using a fork. Ando went back to his hotel room and tried making his instant ramen in the same way, but the cup became too hot to hold. And he didn’t like the smell of the paper. IN1971 Ando’s company succeeded in developing the first cup-style boodles, which became very popular both in Japan and overseas because they were so delicious and easy to prepare. ２． The new techniques for making Styrofoam into thin sheets made it possible to sell instant ramen in Styrofoam cups.について（１）この文の文型はS・V・O・Cです。それぞれ文の要素となる語を抜き出しなさい。 S：（） V：（） O（形式目的語）：（） O（真の目的語）：（） C：（） (2)次の文を日本語に直しなさい。 The new machine made it possible to do the work faster. この文を日本語に直しなさい。→２．３He was visiting the country in the hope of expanding his instant ramen business overseas. について（１）in the hope ofの意味を答えなさい。（２）overseasの意味と品詞を答えなさい。（３）この文を日本語に直しなさい。４．The man broke the noodles into pieces, put them in a paper cup, and poured hot water over them, then ate them using a fork. についてこの文を日本語に直しなさい。

英語の質問です！！

英語の質問です！長文の訳はしなくていいです。 Japan exported eighty-three million packs of instant ramen in 2004. The amount of instant ramen eaten in Japan. Most of the billions of packs eaten in the world every year are made in the countries where they are eaten. The instant noodles have been changed to fit in with the tastes and eating habits of the local people all over the world. For example, most instant ramen is chickin-soup based in the US, while tomato-flavored and cheese-flavored ramen are popular in Brazil. In Europe, The soup is a bit thicker, and both chicken and tomato flavors are popular, Spices are Very important in Asian countries, so instant ramen sold in China is flavored with Chinese spice, While that sold in Thailand tastes like traditional tom yum soup. Flavor is not the only thing we should think about when selling instant ramen in other countries. For religious reasons, Hindus do not eat beef, and Muslims do not eat pork. Therefore, Vegetarian ramen is made in India, where Hinduism and Islam are the two major religions. １The instant noodles have been changed to fit in with the tastes and eating habits of the local people all over the worldについて（１）文中のhave been changed は現在完了の何用法か答えなさい。 (2)文中のtastesと同じ意味を示すものを１つ選びなさい。 a.This chocolate has a bitter taste. b.This food doesn‘ｔ agree with my taste. c.Nancy has bad taste in clothes. 2Spices are Very important in Asian countries, so instant ramen sold in China is flavored with Chinese spice, While that sold in Thailand tastes like traditional tom yum soup.について（１）whileの意味を書きなさい。（２）下線部のthatがさしている語句を抜き出しなさい。３Flavor is not the only thing we should think about when selling instant ramen in other countries.について（１）whenとsellingの間に省略されている語を抜き出しなさい。when( ) ( ) selling. 次の文を日本語に直しなさい。(1)I went to the bookstore, where I met my homeroom teacher.(2)I went to the bookstore,where I bought several books.

英語の質問です！

英語の質問です！長文は訳さなくていいです！ Japan exported eighty-three million packs of instant ramen in 2004. The amount of instant ramen eaten in Japan. Most of the billions of packs eaten in the world every year are made in the countries where they are eaten. The instant noodles have been changed to fit in with the tastes and eating habits of the local people all over the world. For example, most instant ramen is chickin-soup based in the US, while tomato-flavored and cheese-flavored ramen are popular in Brazil. In Europe, The soup is a bit thicker, and both chicken and tomato flavors are popular, Spices are Very important in Asian countries, so instant ramen sold in China is flavored with Chinese spice, While that sold in Thailand tastes like traditional tom yum soup. Flavor is not the only thing we should think about when selling instant ramen in other countries. For religious reasons, Hindus do not eat beef, and Muslims do not eat pork. Therefore, Vegetarian ramen is made in India, where Hinduism and Islam are the two major religions １問いに対する答えを完成させなさい。（１）How many packs of instant ramen did Japan export in 2004? It exported ( )( )packs. (2)Why does the instant ramen in Thailand taste like traditional tom yum soup? Because ( ) are very important in ( ) countries like Thailand. (3)Why is vegetarian ramen made in Idia? Because some Iｎdians do not eat ( ) or ( ) for a ( ) reason. 次の文を日本語に直しなさい。 (3)Please wait till over o`clock, when Bob will be back.

英語長文

When we talk about conservation of the tropical rainforests we must first look at who owns them. The vast majority of them are found in developing countries, nations which generally have a much (1) standard of living than countries of the developed world. For them, conversation is simply a laxury. They have most pressing concernsーpaying off huge debts to banks in developed countries, feeding their people, rising the standard of living and preserving national security. All these concerns directly threaten the forests. One (2) method of earning foreign exchange to pay off debts and to raise the standard of living is to export valuable hardwood timber. One of the most obvious ways to feed the people is to give them land which hasn't already been farmedーthe land where the forest grows. One of the best ways of protecting the remote borders of a country, particularly when that border is disputed by its neighbours, is to move lots of people into the area. The tropical rainforest is therefore seen as a commodity to be removed for quick cash. In these circumstances it is easy to see why tropical countries not only 【fail respond to pressure from foreign conservationists】 but also resent being told by outsiders what they should or shouldn't do with their own forests. Dr. Mahatir, the Prime Ministor of Malaysia, repeatedly makes the point that in Europe (3) areas of forest were used as fuel for the Industrial Revolution, a development which led to the privileged economic position of the Western world today. Now, as he attenpts to industrialize his country, Dr.Mahatir deeply recents being told not to cut down his forests. The tropical countries can also point to the contribution which the developed world makes to the greenhouse effect today. 【Although the tropical rainforests is adding to the problem, it is the developed countries which created that problem in the first place. 】The industrialised nations need to show some willingness to clean up the mess they have created before they can dictate to the developing countries on matters of conservation. ・(1)～(3) difficult,easy,higher,large,lower,small,soft,wrong (1)lower (2)wrong (3)large にしました。・【fail to～】pressureの意味を指摘しつつ、説明(←良く分からなかったです) ・【Although～】訳熱帯雨林の破壊は問題が増しているけれども、そもそもその問題を引き起こしたのは先進国である。と書きました。お願いします。

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Richard and Karen Carpenter were a brother and sister duo. They started out in the mid-sixties when they formed a band. Karen was the drummer and Richard played the keyboards. They were quickly noticed by a recording company after winning a talent contest. The group later became famous all over the world mostly because of Karen's beautiful voice. Their songs were easy to listen to and appealed to fans in many countries including Japan.Many of them went to the top of the pop charts in the 70's. Sadly,Karen suffered from a disorder called anorexia nervosa, a sickness which makes sufferers not want to eat enough to keep healthy. She died in 1983. "I Need to be in love"is about someone who feels she is unloved. 1.a)They were successful because they were brother and sister. b)It was their skill in playing instruments that was special. c)The fame of the duo rested on Karen's lovely voice. 2.a)They found fame in a few short years. b)They only became famous after many years. c)Most fans liked to listen to other groups. 3.a)They did badky in a song contest and were noticed. b)A recording company put them in a talent contest. c)Their success in a contest led to a recording career. 4.a)Their songs were popular but did not become hits. b)Many of their records were huge successes before 1965. c)They had lots of hits in the 1970's. 5.a)Karen died in a hospital for old people. b)The disease Karen had made her eat too mach. c)Karen had an eating disorder which led to her death.

英語　和訳

(1)Such a shock occurred in the 1970s when oil supplies from the Middle East were disrupted,and when as a result the price of oil around the world rocketed. (2)Many countries learned lessons from the 1970s oil shock:they learned to be more energy efficient and they also became more keen to look for alternative forms of energy,for example,nuclear power and solar power. 上の2つの英文の和訳お願いします。

和訳お願いします(>_<)

People in areas with a relatively cool climate think that they are free from catching malaria. However, recent changes in climate let mosquitoes move into parts of the world that used to be too cold for them to survive. For example, in Papua New Guinea, the higher mountain areas are becoming warmer, and mosquitoes may affect another two million people. As the world becomes warmer, the spread of malaria will be more and more of an urgent global concern.

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In practically all cases,historical and modern,the Japanese began by importing sandardーsize products from abroad,miniaturized and improved on them,and then exported the new versions to the countries they originally came from―often with unexpected consequences.In fact,one of the world's first wars over trade came about because of the foldingfan.Stiff,flat fans were in use in China long ago and had become an important Chinese cultural artifact.They were used not only for moving air,but also as a fashion and dance accessory. 長めですが翻訳お願いします。翻訳サイトは使わないでください

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ます。 When you ask someone to draw a map of th e world,you will find that few people have a very accurate idea of what the world looks li ke. You might expect some errors in the pos itions of countries. After all,this is a task tha t requires a certain skill with a pencil and a good memory. But nobody even knows the relative size of continents! They tend to enla rge them or make them smaller,according t o their point of view. For this reason,the ho me continent is often drawn too large. A Br azilian,for example,tends to enlarge the con tinent of South America,while a Vietnamese enlarges Asia. この文のトピックセンテンスを教えてください！よろしくお願いします!!

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英文の訳をお願いします! A similar movement can be seen in other countries,too.In Australia, the native Aborigines are trying to preserve their languages and cultures. They have been discriminated against in society for a long time and the speakers of their native tongues are rapidly decreasing in numaer. A group of Aborigines have established a small publishing company. The reason is that they want to maintain their native tongue. This is also the case with the Ainu in Japan. Once the Ainu were not allowed to speak their native tongue or live in their traditional way. As a result, their language and culture were dying out. In order to preserve them, the Ainu have begun to teach their native tongue to their children and have built some museums of Ainu folk art. They have also started an Ainu speech contest and a conversation program in the Ainu language on the radio. よろしくお願いします!

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What are the live of these refugee children like? Think about the case of the children in this photo. They are from Kosovo. Their village was attacked. Their father and older brother were in great danger and had to run away. These children and their mother were left behind. But they were in danger too. They had to leave. They became refugees. There are million of children like the. These children are refugees living in Africa,Asia and Europeーーーeverywhere.

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how we got here perry's display of american technology and weaponry was succesful in opening japan, and during the first three decades of the meiji period the U.S. served as a model for japanese modernization, but it was never an equal relationship. americans were the teachers and were more than happy in their role, teaching the japanese everything from english to baseball to military strategy. they believed that God had given them the best country and the best civiliza-tion in the word, and that their duty was to spread their culture to others.

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Spices have a long and surprising history. They ware first used in China about 5000 years ago, mostly for medical reasons. News of their medicinal properties and their flavors spread rapidly. Eventually, a huge spice market grew up around the Mediterranean coastal areas. In ancient Rome, spices were also used in place of money. For example, peppercorns were a preferred form of payment. They were convenient because they were small and they weren’t as heavy as metal coins. There was such a high demand for pepper that its trading value was high. A pound of pepper could buy several sheep. Only the richest Romans could afford to season their food with pepper, so it was a sort of status symbol. Most people couldn’t afford to use their pepper for cooking. Over the centuries, people mainly used spices to preserve foods and to cover up the taste of foods that were rotten or diseased. Spices were so important for those reasons that they indirectly led to the exploration of the world. In the 15th and 16th centuries, European explorers set out to find new ways to get them. Explorers like Columbus discovered new lands as a result of their search for new spice trade routes. In this way, the story of spices is quite fascinating. を80～90語で要約しないといけないのですが、どこをどう要約すればいいのか全然分かりません…。アドバイスをぜひお願いします。自分なりにやってみたものです　　　　　↓ The history of spices is long and full of surprising facts. In China, spices were mainly used for medical reasons about 5000 years ago. They were also used instead of money in ancient Rome because they were very convenient that they were small and light. Moreover, they have effects of preserving foods and giving the taste of foods. Thus spices were used in various ways and they were one of the necessaries of peoples lives.　

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American restaurants have invaded t he food markets of many countries. Nowadays, we can easily find Americ an fast food restaurants all over Asia. In Kore a,there is always more than o ne American restaurant in town. In Downtown Seoul we can even find Burger King across the street from M cDonalds. Inside there American restaurants,it l ooks almost the same as in the Unite d States. The uniforms of the waiters are exact ly the same,and they play American music. The problem is that goods:they try to sell American culture as well. Fast food is becoming more and mor e popular all around the world even t hough it threatens people's health. H amburgers and pizza have a lot fat, a n d the ingredients in them are not al ways of good quality. Large fast food companies only want to make a profi t, and many consumers who think "fa st service" is the most important thin g prefer such meals for lanch, and ev en dinner. In response to this invasion, I propos e "Slow Foof",a new idea （that） protest s the spread of fast food. Followers of the Slow Food Movement are interest ed in reviving traditional meals. The movement is not only about meals;it is related to overall modern culture. Supporters of the movement want us to have the fast-paced lifestyle we lea d. They think people should keep thei r ethnic tastes and recipes.They enco ur age eating the fish,natural foods of traditional diets. They feel eating cust oms are an important part of each tr aditional culture and they think eatin g leisurely can make our lives happier and more worthwhite. （３），ｔhey are protesting the spread of fast food and hope every country in the w orld will try to preserve its unique, tr aditional food. １．（３）に入る最も適切な語を一つ選びなさい。 (1)Ｎｅｖｅｒｔｈｅｌｅｓｓ (2)Ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ (3)Ｅｖｅｎｓｏ (4)Ｏｎｔｈｅｃｏｕｎｔｒａｒｙ２．Ｓｌｏｗｆｏｏｄの支持者が私たちに対して激励していることはどんなことか。日本語で２点、具体的に説明しなさい。３．（ｔｈａｔ）のｔｈａｔと同じ用法のｔｈａｔを含む文を一つ選びなさい。 (1)Ｉｔ　ｗａｓ　ｓｏ　ｄａｒｋ　ｔｈａｔ　Ｉ　ｃｏｕｌｄ　ｎｏｔ　ｒｅｃｏｇｎｉｚｅ　ｗｈｏ　ｔｈｅ　ｍａｎ　ｗａｓ． (2)Ｈｅ　ｗａｓ　ｔｈｅ　ｆｉｒｓｔ　ｍａｎ　ｔｈａｔ　ｃａｍｅ　ｔｏ　ｏｕｒ　ｐａｒｔｙ．　 (3)Ｉ　ｔｏｏｋ　ｉｔ　ｆｏｒ　ｇｒａｎｔｅｄ　ｔｈａｔ　ｓｈｅ　ｗｏｕｌｄ　ａｇｒｅｅ． (4)Ｉ　ｗａｓ　ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ　ａｔ　ｔｈｅ　ｎｅｗｓ　ｔｈａｔ　ｔｈｅｙ　ｈａｄ　ｇｏｔ　ｍａｒｒｉｅｄ．お願いします！

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Because there is no national religion and because citizens come from so many different backgrounds and origins, schools in the United States have been the chief institution thorough which a common national interest has been shared and a common culture developed. During the 1800s and early 1900s, when millions of people from many countries around the world came to the United States, schools were an important part in "Americanizing" the children, and through them the parents, too.

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長いですが、以下の英文を日本語に訳してくださいm(_ _)m This is not the war in Syria that makes the people run from who we believe are the cold murders called Isis . This is Turkey, yes the peaceful Turkey who a lot of people travel for vacation, because we all think it's a peaceful ,wonderful place to relax but who knows that on the other side there is people being killed without being heard, people who want to live in peace is being terrorized, kidnapped, killed and what do the Turks call these people "the mountain Turks" because they are not allowed to explain who they really are, they have to be Turks and they are the Turks who mean less. This baby is one of these people who never got to know why he got killed, why his family is being killed. He never got to know why he'll never live in peace in Turkey and why he's not allowed to speak out, in what we call "democratic Turkey" the cold murder NATO member who gets help and backup while feeding the worst enemy in a long time ISIS and also gets money for taking care of the refugees that's fleeing ISIS but instead they treat them like they were nothing and like they were the enemy who was making it over the border. And what do they spend the money on ? Killing what they call "the mountain Turks" the Kurds! No , this baby didn't even have the chance to flee with the boat, he got killed where he should been safe. Shehid namirin..

英語力のある方に質問です。少し長いですが、お時間の

英語力のある方に質問です。少し長いですが、お時間のある方、どうぞよろしくお願いします。 In most societies with writing, until 100 years ago only a minority could read and write; the rest were illiterate and hence were themselves dependent on the oral or visual transmission of knowledge. They were not, ( ), dependent on knowledge originating in the oral or visual registers, and, consequently, their traditions differed in kind from those of a society without writing because they would be indirectly influenced by the written forms; illiterates would absorb Christian or Buddhist book learning through stories, sermons, paintings, and scripture. Equally, they might learn to conduct cognitive operations invented by the written culture ( such as the arithmetic tables learned by heart ). The same is true of technological advances developed through the medium of written operations; illiterates may benefit from living in a literate culture, although the inability to read and write will place them in a disadvantageous position relative to others who can. Even cultures without writing may be influenced by contact with literate outsiders in a similar manner. The radio could stand as one example, because literacy was clearly a prerequisite of its invention but not its operation. Today, however, there is probably no society in the world that does not have some literates who are capable of gaining access to written knowledge produced elsewhere. 質問１　空欄（　　　）に入るものですが、therefore, however, on the contrary, のいずれかがはいるらしいのですが、どのような根拠でどれがはいるかがよくわかりません。質問２　内容一致の問題です。(1)か(2)のような気がするのですが、これもよくわかりません。 (1)The knowledge they acquired was necessarily derived from oral or visual registers. (2)The channel through which they acquired was registered to the oral or visual mode. (3)They learned to conduct cognitive operations quite differently from literates. (4)They were placed in a disadvantageous position because there was no way for them to acquire written knowledge.

The History of Instant Noodles: From Japan to the World

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The History of Instant Noodles: From Japan to the World

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