英語問題

質問

下から適切な単語を選んで空欄をうめる問題なのですが、わかりますか？
わかったら、翻訳もお願いします(;_;)

gastritis
hepatitis
hepatic cirrhosis
duodenal ulcer
colitis
appendicitis

(1)_____ is inflammation or auto-immune condition affecting the lining of the large and small intestine.
(2)_____ is infammation of the lining of the stomach caused by alcohol consumption, anti-inflammatory drugs or infection with bacteria.
(3)_____ is a mucosal erosion of an area of the first few inches of lower gastrointestinal tract that is usually acidic and extremely painful.
(4)_____ is a chronic live disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue by fibrous scar tissue leading to progressive loss of liver function.
(5)_____ is an inflammatory condition of the appendix most commonly found in the teens and 20s.
(6)_____ is inflammation of liver cells caused by a group of viruses, toxins or from autoimmune process.

epilepsy
cerebral infarction
dementia
parkinson's disease
cerebral hemorrhage
multiple sclerosis

(1)_____ is a chronic neurological disease that is characterized by recurrent seizures.
(2)_____ is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the central nervous system.
(3)_____ is the progressive decline in cognition beyond the expected change from normal aging.
(4)_____ is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system that often impairs the patient's motor skills, speech and other functions.
(5)_____ or stroke results in rapid loss of brain functions due to a blockade in the blood vessels in the brain.
(6)_____ is a bleeding in the brain.

回答No.1

sayshe · ベストアンサー

(1) Colitis is inflammation or auto-immune condition affecting the lining of the large and small intestine.
大腸炎は、大腸と小腸の内壁に影響を及ぼしている炎症または自己免疫症状です。

(2) Gastritis is inflammation of the lining of the stomach caused by alcohol consumption, anti-inflammatory drugs or infection with bacteria.
胃炎は、アルコール摂取、抗炎症剤またはバクテリアの感染に起因する胃の内壁の炎症です。

(3) Duodenal ulcer is a mucosal erosion of an area of the first few inches of lower gastrointestinal tract that is usually acidic and extremely painful.
十二指腸潰瘍は、通常、すっぱい胃酸が上がってきて気分が悪い、大変痛みのある下部消化管の最初の数インチの面積の粘膜浸食です。

(4) Hepatic cirrhosis is a chronic live disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue by fibrous scar tissue leading to progressive loss of liver function.
肝硬変は、肝臓組織が繊維瘢痕組織に置き換わることによって特徴づけられる慢性有効な病気で、肝機能が徐々に喪失します。

(5) Appendicitis is an inflammatory condition of the appendix most commonly found in the teens and 20s.
虫垂炎は、最も一般的には10代と20代で見つかる虫垂の炎症状態です。

(6) Hepatitis is inflammation of liver cells caused by a group of viruses, toxins or from autoimmune process.
肝炎は、一群のウイルス、毒素、または、自己免疫プロセスによって引き起こされる肝細胞の炎症です。

(1) Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease that is characterized by recurrent seizures.
癲癇は、再発する発作によって特徴づけられる慢性神経学的疾患です。

(2) Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the central nervous system.
多発性硬化症は、免疫系が中枢神経系を攻撃する自己免疫疾患です。

(3) Dementia is the progressive decline in cognition beyond the expected change from normal aging.
認知症は、通常の老化から予想される変化を越えた認識の漸進性低下です。

(4) Parkinson's disease is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system that often impairs the patient's motor skills, speech and other functions.
パーキンソン病は、患者の運動技能、言語機能及び他の機能をしばしば弱める中枢神経系の変性疾患です。

(5) Cerebral infarction or stroke results in rapid loss of brain functions due to a blockade in the blood vessels in the brain.
脳梗塞または脳卒中は、脳内の血管が詰まることによって脳機能の急速な喪失につながります。

(6) Cerebral hemorrhage is a bleeding in the brain.
脳溢血は、脳内の出血です。

回答No.2

sayshe

＃１．です。最初の方の（4）の和訳に訂正があります。

(4) Hepatic cirrhosis is a chronic live disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue by fibrous scar tissue leading to progressive loss of liver function.
肝硬変は、肝臓組織が繊維瘢痕組織に置き換わることによって特徴づけられる慢性肝疾患で、肝機能が徐々に喪失します。

にして下さい。失礼しました。