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質問

His tenure at the head of the army saw increasing German control over Austro-Hungarian forces and reduced independence of action, but also a number of notable victories in the spring and summer of 1917, including the clearing of Galicia and the Bukovina, as well as the breakthrough at Flitsch Tolmein and the great victory at Caporetto later in the year.Promoted to the rank of Generaloberst on 26 February 1918, and also raised to the nobility early the same year, Arz was ultimately responsible for planning the invasion of Italy which was to take place during the summer of 1918, with Russia now knocked out of the war and a good number of experienced forces at his disposal. While planning was underway, both Conrad and Boroević demanded to lead the offensive, and neither Arz nor the AOK was able to make a decisive decision. Instead a compromise suggested by the Emperor was adopted, with their forces divided and sent to attack Italian positions on the front from two different directions.
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回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞His tenure at the head of the army saw increasing German control over Austro-Hungarian forces and reduced independence of action, but also a number of notable victories in the spring and summer of 1917, including the clearing of Galicia and the Bukovina, as well as the breakthrough at Flitsch Tolmein and the great victory at Caporetto later in the year.
⇒軍の頂点として彼は、その権限でオーストリア‐ハンガリー軍に対するドイツ軍の支配力を増し、行動の独立性を減じたが、これにはまた、フリッチ・トルマインの突破および後年のカポレットの大勝利と同様、ガリツィアやブコヴィナの平定を含めた1917年春夏のいくつかの顕著な勝利が与かって力になった。

＞Promoted to the rank of Generaloberst on 26 February 1918, and also raised to the nobility early the same year, Arz was ultimately responsible for planning the invasion of Italy which was to take place during the summer of 1918, with Russia now knocked out of the war and a good number of experienced forces at his disposal.
⇒1918年2月26日、総司令官の階級に昇進し、同年前半に貴族の身分に昇ったアルツは、ロシアを戦場からたたき出し、かなりの数の経験豊かな軍隊を意のままに動かせたので、イタリアへの侵入計画の責任を引責し、それは最終的に1918年夏の間に起こることになった。

＞While planning was underway, both Conrad and Boroević demanded to lead the offensive, and neither Arz nor the AOK* was able to make a decisive decision. Instead a compromise suggested by the Emperor was adopted, with their forces divided and sent to attack Italian positions on the front from two different directions.
⇒計画が進行中の間、コンラッドとボロエヴィックは両者とも攻撃へ繋げることを要求したが、アルツもAOK（軍上級司令部）*もきっぱりとした決定を下すことはできなかった。 その代わりに、2つの異なる方向から前線上のイタリア軍陣地を攻撃するために彼らの軍隊を分けて派遣する、という妥協策が皇帝によって提案され、採用された。
＊AOK：「軍上級司令部」(Armeeoberkommando)。ドイツ帝国やオーストリア‐ハンガリー帝国にあった陸軍組織て、陸軍の最高意思決定機関。

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回答ありがとうございました。