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質問

It was for the greater part a continuous line; but there was a three-mile [5 km] space between the French left at Roye and the right of the XIX Corps at Fransart... To fill the gap there were available the remains of the four divisions, the 20th, 36th, 30th and 61st, of the XVIII Corps. These General Maxse had instructed to assemble at and north-west of Roye, in order to keep connection between Robillot's Corps and the XIX Corps and to ensure that if the Allied Armies separated, the XVIII Corps might still remain with the Fifth Army."
Most of the 36th Division had arrived in their new lines around 02:00 on 26 March, and were able to sleep for about six hours, the longest continuous sleep they had in six days, as German troops occupied Roye. The 9th Irish Fusiliers were a long way behind the rest of the Division, delayed by their action north of Guiscard the night before and their retreat was a 50-kilometre (30 mi) continuous night march from Guiscard to Erches, along the Guerbigny–Bouchoir road. They route-marched through Bussy to Avricourt, then on to Tilloloy, Popincourt, Grivillers, Marquivillers and finally via Guerbigny to Erches, where they arrived, completely exhausted, around 11:00 on 26 March. The German troops who took Roye during the early hours of the morning, continued to advance on the Bouchoir–Guerbigny line and by mid-morning were in Andechy, 5.6 kilometres (3

1⁄2 mi) from the new British line.

Day 7, 27 March

The town of Albert was relinquished during the night of 26/27 March,
With the choice of holding the old position on the heights east of Albert, on the left bank of the Ancre, or the high ground west of the devastated town, it had been decided to adopt the latter course. The ruins of Albert were therefore abandoned to the enemy.
The town was then occupied by German troops who looted writing paper, wine and other items they found. 27 March saw a series of continuous complex actions and movements during the defensive battle of XIX Corps against incessant German attacks from the north, east and north-west around Rosières, less than 30 kilometres (20 mi) east of Amiens. This was a consequence of the precipitate abandonment of Bray and the winding line of the Somme river, with its important bridgeheads westwards towards Sailly-le-Sec, by the Third Army on the afternoon of 26 March. The important communications centre of Montdidier was lost by the French on 27 March.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞It was for the greater part a continuous line; but there was a three-mile [5 km] space between the French left at Roye and the right of the XIX Corps at Fransart... To fill the gap there were available the remains of the four divisions, the 20th, 36th, 30th and 61st, of the XVIII Corps. These General Maxse had instructed to assemble at (and) north-west of Roye, in order to keep connection between Robillot's Corps and the XIX Corps and to ensure that if the Allied Armies separated, the XVIII Corps might still remain with the Fifth Army."
⇒それ（オワズとソンムの間にある前線）は大部分が連続する線であった。ロワに残ったフランス軍とフランサールの第XIX軍団右翼との間には3マイル〔5キロ〕の空白があった。その隙間を埋める要員として、第XVIII軍団の第20、,第36、第30および第61の4個師団の残存兵が可能であった。マクス将軍は、ロビヨー軍団と第XIX軍団の接続を維持し、連合国軍が分離した場合、第XVIII軍団が第5方面軍に残る可能性を確実にするために、ロワの北西に集結するよう指示した。

＞Most of the 36th Division had arrived in their new lines around 02:00 on 26 March, and were able to sleep for about six hours, the longest continuous sleep they had in six days, as German troops occupied Roye. The 9th Irish Fusiliers were a long way behind the rest of the Division, delayed by their action north of Guiscard the night before and their retreat was a 50-kilometre (30 mi) continuous night march from Guiscard to Erches, along the Guerbigny–Bouchoir road.
⇒第36師団の大部分は、3月26日02時ごろ新しい戦線に到着したが、ドイツ軍がロワを占拠して止まっていたので、この6日で最も長い約6時間の連続睡眠ができた。第9アイルランド火打ち石銃兵隊は、師団の後部を拝して長い道のりを進んでいたが、前夜のギスカール北部での夜間行動によって遅れ、ギスカールからゲルビニー－ブショワ道に沿ってエルシェへの退去は50キロ（30マイル）連続の夜間行進となった。

＞They route-marched through Bussy to Avricourt, then on to Tilloloy, Popincourt, Grivillers, Marquivillers and finally via Guerbigny to Erches, where they arrived, completely exhausted, around 11:00 on 26 March. The German troops who took Roye during the early hours of the morning, continued to advance on the Bouchoir–Guerbigny line and by mid-morning were in Andechy, 5.6 kilometres (3　1⁄2 mi) from the new British line.
⇒彼らはブシーを通ってアヴリクールへ、その後チロロイ、ポピンクール、グリヴィエール、マルキヴィエール、最後にゲルビニー経由でエルシェへと経路行進し、疲労困憊の体で3月26日11時頃そこに到着した。早朝の数時間でロワを占領したドイツ軍は、ブチワール―ゲービニー線を進軍し続け、午前の中頃には新しい英国軍の戦線から5.6キロ（3.5マイル）のアンドシーに着いた。

＞Day 7, 27 March　The town of Albert was relinquished during the night of 26/27 March,　With the choice of holding the old position on the heights east of Albert, on the left bank of the Ancre, or the high ground west of the devastated town, it had been decided to adopt the latter course. The ruins of Albert were therefore abandoned to the enemy.
⇒第7日、3月27日　アルベールの町は3月26/27日の夜中に放棄された。
アンクル左岸のアルベール東の高地にある古い陣地をとるか、破壊された町の西の高台をとるかを選ぶ段になって、彼らは後者のコースを採ることを決めた。したがって、アルベールの遺跡は放棄され、敵の手に渡った。

＞The town was then occupied by German troops who looted writing paper, wine and other items they found. 27 March saw a series of continuous complex actions and movements during the defensive battle of XIX Corps against incessant German attacks from the north, east and north-west around Rosières, less than 30 kilometres (20 mi) east of Amiens. This was a consequence of the precipitate abandonment of Bray and the winding line of the Somme river, with its important bridgeheads westwards towards Sailly-le-Sec, by the Third Army on the afternoon of 26 March. The important communications centre of Montdidier was lost by the French on 27 March.
⇒町はドイツ軍隊によって占領され、書類、ワイン、その他見つかった物品が略奪された。 3月27日には、第XIX軍団の守備戦闘中に、アミアンから東に30キロ足らずのロシエール周辺で、北、東、北西からの絶え間ないドイツ軍攻撃に対して、一連の複雑な戦闘行動と動きが連続して見られた。これは、3月26日の午後第3方面軍が西のセリー・ル・セク方向に向かう重要な橋頭堡とともに、ブレーとソンム川戦線を突然放棄したことの結果であった。3月27日には、モンディディエの重要なコミュニケーションセンターがフランス軍によって失われた

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