和訳をお願いします。
1.He said to me , "I have not heard anything about this news."
＝He told me that he had not heard anything acout that news.
2.He said to me ,"I fell asleep during the lesson today."＝"He told me that he had fallen asleep during the lesson that day.
3.Arnold Schwarzenegger told a Toronto newspaper that his Catholic faith does not impact his decisions as governor of California.
In Britain , a majority of parents want corporal punishment to be reintroduced in schools to tackle what they perceive is an increasing problem of classroom disorder , according to an opinion poll published recently.
(1)what they perceive is an increasing problem of classroom disorderのなかで倒置は起こっていますか？
(2)whatはisにとって主語でしょうか、補語でしょうか？そしてその判断の根拠を教えてください。
(3)「ますます大きくなる問題だと彼らが認識していること」という訳と「彼らが認識していることは増加している問題であるということ」という訳だと大差ないような気がするのですが、大学受験レベルだと減点の要素になったり、学習上支障をきたすことがあるので真剣に認識しておくべきだと思いますか？
訳を見ると「ますます大きくなる問題だと彼らが認識している状況に取り組むために、」となっています。補語でしょうか。
文法書（Forest）で調べたりはしたのですが、なんだかすっきりしないので気持ちが悪いです。
質問がまとまってなくてすみません。
In Britain , a majority of parents want corporal punishment to be reintroduced in schools to tackle what they perceive is an increasing problem of classroom disorder , according to an opinion poll published recently.
(1)what they perceive is an increasing problem of classroom disorderのなかで倒置は起こっていますか？
(2)whatはisにとって主語でしょうか、補語でしょうか？そしてその判断の根拠を教えてください。
(3)「ますます大きくなる問題だと彼らが認識していること」という訳と「彼らが認識していることは増加している問題であるということ」という訳だと大差ないような気がするのですが、大学受験レベルだと減点の要素になったり、学習上支障をきたすことがあるので真剣に認識しておくべきだと思いますか？
訳を見ると「ますます大きくなる問題だと彼らが認識している状況に取り組むために、」となっています。補語でしょうか。
文法書（Forest）で調べたりはしたのですが、なんだかすっきりしないので気持ちが悪いです。
質問がまとまってなくてすみません。
DUO 3.0 No.415です
He is second to none when it comes to finding fault with others.
ここで、to のあとが原形ではなく、ingになっています。このtoは
不定詞だと思うのですが。そうではなくて、前置詞なのですか。
どなたか解説いただけるとうれしいです。
Prince William and Kate Middleton got their first royal wedding from the queen: the titles Duke and Duchess of Cambridge.
Buckingham Palace said Friday that William is now His Royal Highness The Duke of Cambridge, and that Miss Catherine
Middleton is now Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge.
Because Middleton was not born royalty, she will not officially become Princess Catherine - although the public may choose to call her that, or even "Princess Kate," in defiance of royal protocol.
The second Duke of Cambridge, Prince Adolphus Frederick, was the seventh son of King George III. Defying the Royal Marriage
Act, he married his mistress, Sarah Louisa Fairbrother, an actress and a commoner, in 1847. Since the marriage wasn't legal,
his children were all illegitimate, and the dukedom became extinct on his death, in 1904.
Have you ever stopped to wonder about things, especially something new? Most people are blessed with the gift of curiosity. We like to discuss our views of how such-and-such works or how such-and-such happend.
という文なのですが
ラストの一文，We like ～のところがうまく訳せないので
教えていただきたいです。お願いします。
( )から適切な語を選び文を完成させよう。
(1)That fast-food restaurant(am/are/is)not a quiet place.
(2)(Are/Is)you a Tigers fan?
Yes,I(am/are).
(3)(Are/Is) your pet a dog?
No,it(aren't/isn't). It's a cat.
( )内の語句を適切な形に並び替え文を完成させよう。
(1)I(not/sleepy/am)now.
(2)Saori(not/a college student/is).
(3)(you/a big Beatles fan/are)?
(I/yes/am/,).
完成した文の意味も教えてください！
お願いします
(7) Though no one can say for certain how many kings ruled Rome, archaeologists can prove that kings did rule Rome during this period. A 6th-century cup found in the Roman Forum at the Regia (the king's house) offers proof. On it is written the word rex, Latin for king. A black stone called the Lapis Niger gives more evidence. Also inscribed with the word rex, this stone probably marked the grave of an early king buried in the Forum. Ancient ruins show that the Regia burned down around 500 BCE. Perhaps Brutus and his followers set fire to it in their anger against Tarquin the Proud and his family.
(8) Once the kings were banished, the senators took control of the goverment. They agreed to share the leadership with the Assembly so that no one could ever again take over and rule as a tyrant. Rome became a republic―a state in which highest power belongs to the citizens. Its Popular Assembly was made up of the citizens who were entitled to vote:landowning men. (Slaves and women could not vote.)
(9) Each year the Assembly elected two senators to the high office of consul. In the early years of the Republic, these men handled nearly everything. They served as judges, priests, military commanders, and city councilors. But as Rome's population grew, the workload grew too. The city needed more officials, whom they called magistrates. The consuls were still the most powerful magistrates, but the Assembly also elected other officials for the less important jobs.
お願いします
(5) Brutus kept his promise. He and Lucretia's husband won the loyalty of the army and drove out Sextus's father, the tyrant Tarquin the Proud―Rome's third Etruscan king. They condemned him and his whole family to life in exile, never again to see Rome. And that was the end of kingship in Rome. From this point on, kingship became so unpopular that rex (king) became a term of hatred and dishonor. The arrogant king Tarquin had always been unpopular. But the Romans prized high morals above all, and his son's attack on a woman's honor was the last straw.
(6) The story of Lucretia is one explanation for how kingship ended in Rome. But how had it begun? The Romans believed that Romulus became Rome's first king when he founded the city in 753 BCE. They believed that six more kings ruled Rome until Brutus forced Tarquin the Proud from his throne in 509 BCE. According to tradition, the first three kings who followed Romulus to the throne were Romans. But Roman kingship was not passed down in a royal family, as it is in Great Britain, for example. Instead, when a Roman king died, the Senate―a group of wealthy men who owned land―elected the next ruler. Even a foreigner could rule if he could gather enough support among the senators. And that's exactly what happened when the Senate elected an Etruscan, as the fifth king of Rome. Tarquinius Priscus, later known as Tarquinius the Elder, ruled well and brought Etruscan engineering and artistry to Rome. But his grandson Lucius Tarquinius, also called Tarquin the Proud, was another story. He was the tyrant who ruled as Rome's seventh and last king.
お願いします
(1) All Rome knew Lucretia for her beauty and goodness. No one doubted that she loved her husband and was faithful to him. In the eyes of the average Roman, this made her a perfect woman. But to Sextus. the king's ruthless son, Lucretia's goodness was a challenge. As the Roman historian Livy tells the tale, Sextus couldn't see such perfect devotion without wanting to destroy it. Sextus went to Lucretia's house when he knew that her husband was out of town. Because Sextus was a prince and also her husband's cousin, Lucretia and her servants welcomed him and served him dinner. They didn't suspect his cruel plan.
(2) When everyone else was asleep, Sextus crept, sword in hand, into Lucretia's bedroom. He threatened to kill her and spread a rumor that she had been unfaithful to her husband, if she refused to do what he wanted. Lucretia was not afraid of death, but she didn't want to die with her husband thinking that she hadn't been faithful to him. So she obeyed Sextus―she felt that she had no choice.
(3) The next morning, overcome with grief and shame, Lucretia sent messengers to her husband and her father. She asked them to come right away―something terrible had happened. The men came as quickly as they could. Lucretia's husband brought along his friend Brutus. When Lucretia saw them, she began to cry and told them what Sextus had done. According to Livy, she said,“Give me your right hand in faith that you will not allow the guilty to escape.”
(4) Lucretia's husband and Brutus believed in Lucretia's innocence and promised to get even with Sextus. Brutus made this solemn promise.“By this blood, which was so pure...I swear before you, O gods, to chase out the king...with his criminal wife and all their children,...and never to tolerate kings in Rome evermore.”
